In response to Colorado’s clean energy mandates and the impending closure of coal-fired power plants in Craig and Hayden by 2028, Western Slope officials are actively exploring nuclear energy as a viable alternative. The Associated Governments of Northwest Colorado (AGNC) have been spearheading efforts to study advanced nuclear technologies, including small modular reactors and methods to recycle spent nuclear fuel. These initiatives aim to address the economic challenges posed by the transition away from coal, such as job losses and reduced tax revenue.

House Bill 25-1040, a bipartisan effort, seeks to classify nuclear energy as a clean energy resource under Colorado’s renewable energy standards. Proponents argue that nuclear energy offers a reliable and efficient way to meet the state’s growing electricity demands while reducing greenhouse gas emissions. However, the proposal has faced resistance from environmental groups and some lawmakers, who cite concerns about safety and the environmental impact of nuclear waste.

Despite the challenges, local governments are leveraging grants and forming regional coalitions to ensure a coordinated approach to energy transition. These efforts include stakeholder mapping and collaboration across multiple states, guided by the Department of Energy’s Energy Transition Playbook. Advocates believe that nuclear energy could play a crucial role in diversifying the region’s economy and stabilizing its workforce.

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